Visa pathway guide
IrelandFamily
D Joining your UK national family member (Long Stay ‘D’ Join Family UK National Visa / Preclearance)
Allows eligible non-EEA family members (such as spouses, civil partners, de facto partners, dependent children, and dependent parents) to join or accompany a UK national family member residing or intending to reside in Ireland. Requires applying for a Long Stay 'D' visa or preclearance approval letter before traveling.
Visa details
At a Glance
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Visa name | Preclearance / Long Stay ‘D’ Join Family (UK National) |
| Stay | Initial 12 months upon registration; renewable |
| Cost | €60 single entry; €100 multiple entry |
| Eligibility timing | UK sponsor moved to Ireland after 31 December 2020 |
| Work rights | Not stated in the source |
| Study | Not stated in the source |
| Medicare | Private medical insurance required |
| Travel facility | Single or multiple entry |
| Citizenship | Not stated in the source |
| Family sponsorship | Sponsor must be a UK national |
| Visa record | Valid for 6 months to travel |
Purpose and Scope
This scheme allows non-EEA/non-Swiss nationals to join or accompany a UK national family member who came to live in Ireland after 11:00 pm on 31 December 2020.
- UK nationals living in Ireland on or before 31 December 2020 and their eligible family members fall under the EU-UK Withdrawal Agreement.
- The scheme applies only to intended stays of longer than 3 months.
- Depending on nationality, applicants must obtain either a Preclearance Letter of Approval (non-visa required nationals) or a Long Stay ‘D’ Visa (visa-required nationals) prior to travelling.
Eligibility Criteria
Applicant Eligibility
Applicants must:
- Be a non-EEA and non-Swiss national residing ordinarily outside Ireland.
- Be of good character (able to provide police clearance from any country of residence in the past 5 years).
- Intend to live together permanently with the UK national sponsor in Ireland.
- Maintain private medical insurance from a company authorised by the Health Insurance Authority (HIA) of Ireland, covering private hospitalisation for at least 1 year from entry.
- Fall under one of the qualifying relationship categories:
- Category 1: Spouse, civil partner, or de facto partner (must be aged 18 or older).
- Category 2: Dependent child (under 18, under 23 in full-time education, or dependent adult child) of the sponsor, spouse, civil partner, or de facto partner.
- Category 3: Dependent parent aged 66 or older of the sponsor, spouse, civil partner, or de facto partner.
Sponsor Requirements
The sponsor must:
- Be a UK national who is self-sufficient and resident (or intending to be resident) in Ireland.
- Not be reliant on Irish social welfare benefits or public funds.
- Not have been completely or mainly reliant on benefits for 2 years or longer immediately prior to the application.
- Not have sponsored another spouse, civil partner, or de facto partner within the previous 7 years.
- Satisfy minimum financial thresholds:
- Gross income over the previous 3 years exceeding the Department of Social Protection's Working Family Payment (WFP) threshold for families with children.
- Minimum assessable income of €20,000 per annum (net of state benefits) for couples without children.
- Higher thresholds apply for multiple dependents or dependent parents.
- Provide suitable accommodation without recourse to public funds.
- Sign a legal undertaking of complete financial responsibility (and reimbursement of any state funds availed of) if sponsoring a dependent parent.
Application Fees
- Single Journey (Preclearance or Visa): €60 (non-refundable).
- Multiple Journey (Visa only): €100 (non-refundable).
- Additional administrative or local submission fees may apply depending on the processing office.
How to Apply
- Complete Online Application: Apply through the AVATS Online System:
- Visa-required nationals: Select Visa type ‘Long Stay (D)’, select ‘Single’ or ‘Multiple’ entry, and choose ‘Visa – Join Family (UK National)’.
- Non-visa required nationals: Select Preclearance type ‘Long Stay (D)’, select ‘Single’ entry, and choose ‘Preclearance – Join Family (UK National)’.
- Print, sign, and date the generated summary application form. (Parents/guardians must sign for children under 18).
- Compile Documents and Pay Fee: Gather all original supporting documentation and fee payment receipts.
- Submit Application: Submit the signed form, passport, and supporting materials within 30 days of completing the online form to the designated office listed on the summary sheet.
- If submitting by post, use recorded delivery in a padded envelope. Do not use clips, staples, or folders.
- Separate envelopes must be used for each applicant if sending multiple family applications in one package.
Required Supporting Documentation
From All Applicants
- Passports: Current passport valid for at least 12 months from proposed entry, plus full-colour copies of all pages of any previous passports.
- Photographs: Two passport-sized photographs conforming to official photo rules.
- Letter of Application: Outlining personal details, reasons for coming, addresses over the last 5 years, family ties in Ireland/UK/EEA, and a commitment to observe immigration conditions.
- Police Clearance: Required for all applicants aged 16 and older (issued within the last 6 months covering every country of residence in the previous 5 years; checks by private companies are invalid).
- Financial Evidence: 6 months of certified bank statements on headed paper (handwritten or uncertified internet printouts not accepted).
- Medical Insurance: Proof of HIA-authorised private health cover valid for 1 year covering private hospital accommodation.
- Biometrics: Required for visa applicants resident in China, Hong Kong, India, Nigeria, and Pakistan (subject to standard exemptions).
- Immigration & Criminal History: Full details and original documentation regarding any previous visa refusals, deportations, overstays, or criminal convictions.
Relationship-Specific Documents
- Spouse / Civil Partner: Marriage or civil partnership certificates (multilingual standard form or apostilled/attested translation if issued outside the EEA/Switzerland); evidence of cohabitation or full relationship history.
- De Facto Partner: Evidence of at least 2 years of cohabitation (joint leases, joint bank accounts, shared utilities) and relationship history.
- Children under 18: Birth/adoption certificates, evidence of current location/schooling, and sole custody court orders or formal consent and passport copies from the non-accompanying parent.
- Children over 18 / Students under 23: Evidence of continuous full-time education, financial dependence, living costs, or medical condition precluding employment.
- Dependent Parents (66+): Evidence of familial link, sustained financial dependence, medical necessity, living expenses, and proof that no alternative care exists in their home country.
From the Sponsor
- Full-colour copies of all current and past passports.
- Letter of sponsorship and signed undertaking.
- Proof of accommodation in Ireland.
- Police clearance certificate for any country lived in over the past 5 years (not required for time spent in Ireland).
- Evidence of finances and employment:
- 3 years of tax returns / Revenue assessments.
- Work contract, letter from employer, and 3 recent payslips (or 6 months of business bank accounts and tax filings if self-employed).
- 6 months of certified personal bank statements.
Document Standards & Translations
- All submitted documents must be originals.
- Non-English/Irish documents must include certified translations containing the translator's details, date, and accuracy statement.
- Documents issued outside the EEA/Switzerland (and translations done outside the EEA/Switzerland) must be apostilled/attested by the relevant Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
After Approval, Arrival, and Registration
- Validity: Preclearance approval letters and Long Stay ‘D’ visas are valid for 6 months to travel to Ireland. If not used within this window, a new application must be submitted.
- Border Control: Entry is not guaranteed; immigration officers inspect preclearance letters, visas, and proof of private health insurance at the border.
- Immigration Registration: After arrival, register with an immigration registration office before the border landing stamp expires:
- Successful applicants receive permission to remain for an initial 12 months (children under 16 do not register).
- Dependent parents are granted Stamp 0 permission.
- Renewals: Apply to renew permission approximately 6 weeks before it expires.
Change of Circumstances & In-Country Rules
- Visitor Status: You cannot enter Ireland as a visitor and apply for this permission from within the State. Applicants must remain outside Ireland while the application is processed.
- Existing Irish Permission: Individuals already in Ireland on a valid long-term permission (such as work or study) who become a spouse, civil partner, or de facto partner of a UK citizen may apply for a change of status to ISD.
- Notification Requirement: Notify ISD within 2 weeks of any critical change in circumstances (death or departure of the sponsor, divorce, or relationship breakdown) to request permission to remain on an individual basis.
Appeals
- Refusals may be appealed free of charge within 8 weeks of the decision date.
- Appeals must be submitted by post (emails and faxes are not accepted).
- Only one appeal is permitted per application.
- Applications refused due to false or misleading information cannot be appealed and may lead to a 5-year ban on future applications.
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