Visa pathway guide
Dependant/Partner/Spouse Employment Permit
The Dependant/Partner/Spouse Employment Permit allows eligible dependants of Critical Skills Employment Permit holders or researchers under a Hosting Agreement to work in Ireland. Applicants must be legally resident in Ireland on Stamp 3 conditions and hold a valid job offer. The permit is free of charge, does not requ…
Visa details
At a Glance
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Permit name | Dependant Employment Permit |
| Application fee | Free of charge |
| Initial duration | Up to 2 years |
| Renewal duration | Up to 3 years |
| Application timing | At least 12 weeks before start |
| Work rights | Permitted; excludes domestic operative jobs |
| Minimum remuneration | At or above National Minimum Wage |
| Study rights | Full-time education not permitted |
| Labour Market Needs Test | Not required |
| Immigration status | Upgrades from Stamp 3 to Stamp 1 |
| Long-term residency | Eligible for temporary Stamp 4 after 5 years |
| Travel facility | Not stated in the source |
| Medicare | Not stated in the source |
| Citizenship | Not stated in the source |
| Family sponsorship | Not stated in the source |
Purpose & Overview
The Dependant Employment Permit allows eligible dependants of Critical Skills Employment Permit (CSEP) holders or researchers on a Hosting Agreement to work lawfully in Ireland.
Exemption for Spouses and De-Facto Partners
Spouses and de-facto partners of CSEP holders and researchers under a Hosting Agreement do not need an employment permit. Immigration Service Delivery (ISD) grants them permission to reside on Stamp 1 conditions, granting direct access to the labour market. Other eligible dependants still require a Dependant Employment Permit to take up employment.
Eligibility Criteria
Dependant Eligibility
To qualify, a dependant must:
- Be determined as a dependant of a primary permit holder or researcher by the Department of Justice;
- Reside in Ireland on a continuous basis since arrival;
- Reside with the primary permit holder or researcher;
- Not be in full-time education;
- Hold a valid job offer in Ireland;
- Currently reside within the State (applications for dependants residing outside Ireland are not accepted).
Primary Permit Holder / Researcher Criteria
The primary permit holder or researcher must be actively working within the terms of their permission and hold:
- A valid Critical Skills Employment Permit, or
- Permission to reside under the Scheme for admission of Third Country Researchers to Ireland (Hosting Agreement), or
- Permission from the Department of Justice to work without a permit after previously holding a Green Card Permit, CSEP, or Hosting Agreement.
Employer confirmation: The application must include an employer letter dated within the preceding 3 months confirming the primary permit holder's continued employment and job title.
Ineligible Categories
Employment permits under this scheme are not provided to non-EEA dependants/spouses/civil partners of:
- Irish nationals
- EU nationals
- Non-EEA nationals holding other employment permit types
Employer Requirements
- Registration: Employers must be registered with the Revenue Commissioners and (where applicable) the Companies Registration Office/Registry of Friendly Societies, and actively trading in Ireland.
- Direct Employment: A direct employer/employee relationship must exist, with salary paid directly by the employer.
- 50:50 Rule: At least 50% of the employer's workforce must be EEA nationals at the time of application. An exception applies if the applicant will be the sole employee of the enterprise.
- Labour Market Needs Test: Employers are not required to advertise the position before offering it.
Permit Rights and Conditions
- Eligible Roles: All occupations are eligible except for domestic operatives.
- Pay: Must meet or exceed the National Minimum Wage.
- 9-Month Rule: Permit holders are expected to stay with their initial employer for at least 9 months before applying for a permit with a new employer, unless:
- The permit holder is made redundant;
- Unforeseen circumstances fundamentally change the employment relationship.
- Transfer of Undertakings: If an employer changes due to a transfer of undertakings under SI No 131 of 2003, the employer must submit the prescribed notification form.
- Separation: If the dependant separates from the primary permit holder, the permit cannot be renewed under this scheme.
Duration and Renewals
Permit Duration
- Initial Permit: Issued for the remaining duration of the primary holder’s permit/stamp, up to a maximum of 2 years.
- Renewal: Issued for the duration of the primary holder's permission, up to a maximum of 3 years.
Renewal Process
- Applications can be submitted online within 4 months before to 1 month after permit expiry.
- Permit holders may continue working while their timely renewal application is being processed.
5-Year Exemption (Stamp 4)
Non-EEA nationals who have held valid Dependant Employment Permits and worked lawfully for a consecutive period of 5 years or more may apply to the Department of Justice for a temporary Stamp 4, exempting them from further employment permit requirements.
Application Steps
- Job Offer: Secure an eligible job offer meeting minimum wage requirements.
- Online Submission: Submit the application at least 12 weeks before the intended employment start date via Employment Permits Online.
- Processing: Applications are processed in date order by employer type (Trusted Partner or Standard). Additional information requests must be answered within 28 days.
- Registration with Immigration: Once the permit is granted, the holder must notify the Garda National Immigration Bureau / ISD to update their immigration permission from Stamp 3 to Stamp 1.
- Appeals / Review: Refusals can be submitted for review within 28 days using the prescribed review form.
Important Obligations & Cancellation
- Permit Cancellation: Under section 43(1) of the Employment Permits Act 2024, if employment ends for any reason, the permit must be returned to the Department within 4 weeks of termination (a PDF copy emailed to
employmentpermits@enterprise.gov.ie). Failure to comply is an offence.
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