Visa pathway guide
JapanWork
Medical Services Visa (医療)
A residence status for foreign nationals licensed to practice medicine, dentistry, nursing, pharmacy, or other regulated healthcare professions in Japan. Applicants must hold a valid Japanese professional license, typically obtained by passing Japanese national licensing examinations, and have an employment contract or…
Visa details
At a Glance
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Visa Name | Medical Services Visa (医療) |
| Stay Length | 1, 3, or 5 years |
| Renewable | Yes, indefinitely if requirements met |
| COE Application Cost | Free |
| Visa Sticker Fee | 15,000 JPY (single entry) |
| Medical Exam Fee | Approximately 15,300 JPY |
| Overall Processing Time | 1–3 months |
| Work Rights | Legally specified medical work only |
| Study Rights | Not stated in the source |
| Medicare | Not stated in the source |
| Travel Facility | Not stated in the source |
| Citizenship Path | Not stated in the source |
| Family Sponsorship | Spouse and children (Dependent visa) |
| Visa Record | Clean immigration record required |
Purpose & Overview
The Medical Services visa (医療) is a residence status for foreign nationals qualified and licensed under Japanese law to practice medicine, dentistry, nursing, pharmacy, or other regulated healthcare professions in Japan.
Covered Professions
- Physicians and surgeons
- Dentists
- Pharmacists
- Midwives and public health nurses
- Nurses
- Medical technologists
- Other licensed healthcare professionals providing medical services
Eligibility & Requirements
- Japanese Professional License: Must hold a valid Japanese medical or professional license issued under Japanese law. Foreign qualifications alone are not sufficient.
- Employment: An employment contract, appointment letter, or practice agreement with a recognized Japanese medical institution, hospital, clinic, or pharmacy.
- Language Proficiency: High Japanese language proficiency sufficient for professional medical communication (national licensing exams are conducted in Japanese).
- Background: Clean professional and immigration record.
- Passport: A valid passport.
Application Costs & Processing Times
Fees
- Certificate of Eligibility (COE) Application: Free
- Visa Sticker Issuance Fee: 15,000 JPY (single entry, effective 2026-07-01)
- Japanese National Medical Examination: Approximately 15,300 JPY
Review Processing Times (Ministry of Justice Averages)
- COE (from overseas): Average 25.0 days (30-month average: 39.3 days)
- Change of Status (within Japan): Average 39.4 days (30-month average: 40.0 days)
- Renewal / Extension: Average 35.7 days (30-month average: 34.2 days)
- General Overall Processing Window: 1 to 3 months
Conditions & Rights
- Work Restrictions: Restricted solely to legally specified medical-related work matching the applicant's Japanese license. Operating an independent clinic as an owner-manager is not permitted under this status and may require a Business Manager visa.
- Family Sponsorship: Spouses and children are eligible to apply for a Dependent (Family Stay) visa.
- Status Transitions: Holders may transition to other statuses if eligible, such as the Highly Skilled Professional (Type 1 & 2) visa (medical professionals can earn extra points) or Permanent Resident.
Obligations
- Register local address at the municipality within 14 days of arriving in Japan.
- Maintain an active Japanese medical license and qualifying employment.
- Submit proof of valid medical licensure and employment certificates upon extending or renewing the status.
Required Documents
- Valid passport
- Application for Certificate of Eligibility (COE)
- Recent passport-size photograph
- Copy of Japanese medical or professional license
- Employment contract or appointment letter from the host medical institution
- Proof of home country professional qualifications
- Medical institution registration or accreditation documents
- Resume / CV detailing medical education and professional practice history
Application Steps
- Obtain Japanese Licensing: Pass the relevant Japanese national licensing examination.
- Secure Employment: Obtain an employment offer or practice agreement from a recognized Japanese medical institution.
- Apply for COE: The sponsor in Japan submits the Certificate of Eligibility application to the regional Immigration Services Agency.
- Apply for Visa: Submit the issued COE and visa application to a Japanese Embassy or Consulate abroad.
- Arrive & Register: Travel to Japan and register the residential address at the local municipal office within 14 days.
- Commence Practice: Begin medical practice at the designated facility.
Important Warnings & Tips
- Foreign Credentials: Overseas medical licenses cannot be used directly to practice clinical medicine in Japan; the Japanese national examination is required (with limited exceptions for specific collaborative research).
- Preparatory Study: Prospective applicants may enter Japan under a Student visa first to study the Japanese language and prepare for the national licensing examinations.
- Mutual Recognition: Check whether home-country mutual recognition agreements apply.
- Official Information: Official guidelines are managed by the Immigration Services Agency of Japan.
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