Visa pathway guide
Nursing Care Visa
The Nursing Care visa allows foreign nationals who hold Japan's national Certified Care Worker (Kaigo Fukushishi) qualification to work as caregivers at Japanese nursing homes and care facilities. It is granted for periods of up to 5 years and is renewable indefinitely.
Visa details
At a Glance
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Visa Name | Nursing Care Visa (介護) |
| Stay Length | 1, 3, or 5 years |
| Visa Cost | 15,000 JPY (single entry) |
| COE Cost | Free |
| Exam Cost | Approx. 18,380 JPY |
| Eligibility Timing | After obtaining Certified Care Worker qualification |
| Work Rights | Restricted to Certified Care Worker duties |
| Study Rights | Not stated in the source |
| Medicare | Not stated in the source |
| Travel Facility | Not stated in the source |
| Citizenship | Not stated in the source |
| Permanent Residency | Possible after 10 years |
| Family Sponsorship | Spouse and children eligible (Dependent visa) |
| Visa Record | Residence Status (Zairyu Shikaku) |
Purpose
The Nursing Care visa allows foreign nationals holding Japan's national Certified Care Worker (Kaigo Fukushishi / 介護福祉士) qualification to work as professional caregivers at Japanese nursing homes, care facilities, or in-home care providers.
Eligibility Requirements
- Possession of the Japanese Certified Care Worker qualification (Kaigo Fukushishi registration certificate).
- A valid employment contract with a recognized, licensed care facility, nursing home, or in-home care provider in Japan.
- Sufficient Japanese language proficiency (JLPT N4 or above recommended; N3 or above preferred by employers; notices cite requirements up to JLPT N2).
- A clean background with no criminal record.
- A valid passport.
Stay and Extension
- Granted Periods: 1 year, 3 years, or 5 years (single residence period up to 5 years).
- Renewability: Renewable indefinitely every 1 to 5 years, provided the holder continuously retains the qualification and remains employed at a care facility.
- Pathways: Offers a pathway to apply for Permanent Residence after 10 years.
Fees and Processing
- Certificate of Eligibility (COE) Application: Free.
- Visa Sticker Issuance Fee: 15,000 JPY (single entry, effective from 2026-07-01).
- National Examination Fee: Approximately 18,380 JPY.
- Overall Processing Time: 1–3 months.
- Average Review Times (as of June 2026):
- COE (Overseas): 27.5 days (30-month average: 53.1 days).
- Change of Status (in Japan): 26.6 days (30-month average: 38.2 days).
- Renewal / Extension: 29.2 days (30-month average: 30.3 days).
Rights, Conditions, and Family Provisions
- Work Scope: Restricted strictly to Certified Care Worker duties.
- Dependents: Main visa holders may sponsor their spouse and minor children under a Dependent (Family Stay) visa.
- Distinction from Specified Skilled Worker (SSW): Unlike the SSW Type 1 visa (which only requires a skills evaluation test and basic Japanese), the Nursing Care visa requires full national Kaigo Fukushishi certification.
Required Documents
- Valid passport.
- Application for Certificate of Eligibility (COE).
- Recent passport-size photograph.
- Certificate of Certified Care Worker qualification (介護福祉士登録証).
- Employment contract from the Japanese care facility.
- Care facility's registration documents and accreditation information.
- Proof of Japanese language ability (JLPT certificate or equivalent).
- Resume / CV outlining care work training and experience.
Application Steps
1. Obtain Qualification
Obtain the Kaigo Fukushishi credential via a training course in Japan (e.g., student visa route to a 3-year care training facility followed by the national exam) or through bilateral Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA) pathways (available for Indonesia, Philippines, and Vietnam).
2. Secure Employment
Sign an employment contract with an accredited Japanese care facility.
3. Apply for the COE
The employer or Japan-side sponsor submits the COE application to the regional Immigration Bureau.
4. Visa Issuance
Once the COE is issued, submit it alongside required documents to a Japanese Embassy or Consulate overseas to receive the visa sticker. (If already in Japan, apply for a Change of Residence Status at the regional Immigration Bureau).
5. Arrival and Registration
Enter Japan and register your residential address at the local municipality within 14 days before starting work.
Important Notices
- Applicants must pass Japan's national Certified Care Worker examination to qualify.
- Language proficiency requirements are high due to the necessity of reading medical records and coordinating care (employers generally look for JLPT N3–N2 levels).
- Graduates of recognized Japanese care worker training facilities may be subject to transitional period arrangements.
Official Resources
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